2
32
Minaꢁ WR y cols. Reconstrucción poscirugía de Hartmann. Rev Argent Cir 2022;114(3):224-233
There are almost no reports on the use of wall, as hematoma, wound site infecꢀon and
diverꢀng ostomy for protecꢀon during reversal. Some evisceraꢀon in the immediate postoperaꢀve period,
1
7
authorsonlymenꢀonitwithoutprovidinginformaꢀon ; and incisional hernias in the long-term follow-up.
9
-12
others provide further details . This strategy is based
The laparoscopic approach produces less
on the same concept of a diverꢀng protecꢀve ostomy postoperaꢀve ileus, shorter length of hospital stay,
performed in scheduled or emergency colorectal rapid recovery and, above all, avoids laparotomy, which
resecꢀon with primary anastomosis.
increases the risk of the aforemenꢀoned complicaꢀons.
We advocate for this strategy because we are However, some publicaꢀons have not found any
convinced that it can reduce the risk of permanent differences8
ostomy. Letusrememberthatwheneverananastomoꢀc Our experience with the laparoscopic
,10,22-29
.
leak occurs, we will most likely have to perform an approach shows favorable results in terms of length
ostomy, either by undoing the anastomosis and redoing of hospital stay, reoperaꢀons, morbidity adjusted for
the terminal iliac colostomy or by performing a loop complicaꢀons grade III and IV of the Clavien-Dindo
ileostomy or a transverse loop colostomy. But at this classificaꢀon and anastomoꢀc leak. Furthermore, our
point, the paꢀent will certainly already be experiencing conversion rate (9.5%) is lower than that reported in
a life-threatening peritoniꢀs. If this situaꢀon is the literature, which is close to 20%2
overcome, both the paꢀent and the surgeon will be
reluctant to make another aꢄempt later.
5,26,22,28,29
.
We consider that the laparoscopic approach is
an extremely useful tool in this procedure, but its use
We suggest such ostomy only in cases of requires training. In our experience, it is here to stay.
difficult anastomosis and when there is a history of
radiotherapy.
Final consideraꢀons: the review of the
literature confirms that there are sꢀll unanswered
The laparoscopic approach has been presented quesꢀons, as the best way to select paꢀents, the choice
1
8
as a possible intervenꢀon since 1993 . In Argenꢀna, of the appropriate ꢀming and the most convenient
1
9-22
there are few publicaꢀons using this approach . This approach; we advocate and advise the use of diverꢀng
topic was presented at Academia Argenꢀna de Cirugía protecꢀve ostomy in special situaꢀons.
1
9
20
by J. C. Albertengo in 1995 and N. Amato in 2002 .
Finally, we conclude that the results obtained are
Several publicaꢀons show that the open similar to those published, and our experience moꢀvates
approach has common complicaꢀons in the abdominal us to conꢀnue choosing the laparoscopic approach.
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