M Sorrenꢁno y cols. Carcinoma adenoquísꢁco de las glándulas salivales. Rev Argent Cirug 2018;110(1):11-16
15
necesario diferenciar diseminación perineural de en-
La extensión de la cirugía al cuello depende
doneural, siendo esta úlꢀma la única con significación del estadio, el compromiso nervioso, la presencia de
pronósꢀca significaꢀva.
adenopaꢂas posiꢀvas y los subꢀpos histológicos. Por lo
De allí que el diagnósꢀco temprano y el segui- tanto, el menú de operaciones varía desde la simple re-
miento de esta enfermedad por más de 10 años sean sección total del tumor o glándula enferma, hasta una
2
6
premisas esenciales de algunos metanálisis .
Sobre la base de lo expuesto es posible extraer
las siguientes conclusiones.
cirugía comando.
Los márgenes, la diseminación perineu-
ral y el patrón histológico son esenciales a la hora de
La resección completa con márgenes libres decidir radioterapia adyuvante, mientras no se cuente
y suficientes es el procedimiento de referencia (“gold con un ensayo aleatorizado que demuestre su verda-
standard”) del tratamiento de estos tumores.
dero valor.
El seguimiento de esta enfermedad no debería
El vaciamiento cervical terapéuꢀco no se dis-
cute, pero el elecꢀvo depende del siꢀo y de los márge- ser menor de 10 años; por lo tanto, el seguimiento de la
nes de resección.
serie propia resultó insuficiente.
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